Subfamily Cillaeinae of Africa

ColeopteraNitidulidae
By Alexander G. Kirejtshuk (rearranged by Arved Lompe)
Kirejtshuk, A.G. (2001): Notes on the systematics of the African Nitidulidae (Coleoptera) - Annales historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 93:17-89 >>>"F:\taxa\coleo\scans\kirejtshuk2001 Nitidulidae Afrika Cillaeinae.pdf"
Generic attribution of Cillaeus thoracicus Laporte, 1835 remains rather obscure, although Grouvelle (1913a) placed this species in the genus Brachypeplus.
#1
→ 2Dorsum glabrous or only with very short almost inconspicuous hairs on elytra and uncovered tergites.
→ 6-Dorsum distinctly pubescent.
#2
→ 3Elytra gently sloping at sides and with widely explanate lateral edges; posterior corners of pronotum with distinct apices; laterosternites 2-3 times as long as wide; mesosternum without depressions for anterior parts of mesofemora; head flattened.
→ 4-Elytra very steeply sloping at sides and with narrowly explanate lateral edges; posterior corners of pronotum with rounded apices; laterosternites at least 4 times as long as wide (only in Liparopeplus laterosternites 2.0-2.5 times as long as wide) mesosternum with large depressions for anterior parts of mesofemora; head usually more or less convex; body usually rather convex or rarely flattened.
#3
Leiopeplus Murray, 1864, stat. n.Body flattened and elongate (subparallelsided); pronotum with arcuate sides; scutellum subarcuate to subpentagonal, but never with clearly angular lateral corners; tergite 5 clearly widened posteriorly; labrum without median prominence; head shorter: distance between eyes 1.5-2.0 times more than head length; prosternal process flattened and extremelly widened before widely subtruncate apex; its most width about 4 times as great as least one between procoxae; posterior edge of metasternum between coxae arcuately emarginate; ventrite 1 about 1.5 times as long as ventrite 2; antennal club oval. (typc-species: L. rubidus (Murray, 1859), here designated; other species (all species described in composition of genus Brachypeplus): L. brunnescens Grouvelle in Kolbe, 1919; L. concolor Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.; L. granulatus Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.; L. lafertei Murray, 1864; L. major Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.; L. nitidior Grouvelle in Kolbe, 1919; L. niger Murray, 1864; L. nigrescens Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.; L. opacior Grouvelle, 1915c/; L. opacinus Grouvelle in Kolbe, 1919; L. splendens Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.; L. sublaevis Grouvelle, 1915a; L. testaceus Grouvelle, 1915a; L. variabilis Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.)
Grouvellepeplus Kirejtshuk, 2001-Body gently convex and elongate oval; pronotum subhexogonal; scutellum distinctly transverse and with clearly angular lateral corners; tergite 5 subparallelsided; labrum with a well raised median prominence; head shorter: about as long as distance between eyes; prosternai process curved along procoxae and moderately widened before widely rounded apex: its most width about 2-3 times as great as least one between procoxae; posterior edge of metasternum between coxae angularly excised; ventrite 1 about twice as long as ventrite 2; antennal club subcircular.
#4
Liparopeplus Murray, 1864, stat. n.Pronotum subhexagonal; distance between metacoxae much greater than that between procoxae and posterior edge of metasternum between coxae straight; laterosternites 2.0-2.5 times as long as wide; prosternai process medially convex and moderately widened before arcuate apex. (type-species: L. colastoides (Murray, 1864), here designated; ? Brachypeplus consobrinus Grouvelle, 1899)
→ 5-Pronotum subquadrangular; distance between metacoxae less than that between procoxae and posterior edge of metasternum between coxae emarginate or excised; laterosternites 4 times as long as wide or longer; prosternai process medially flattened and moderately widened before arcuate apex.
#5
Xanthopeplus Fairmaire, 1880, stat. n.Body convex, somewhat elongate oval and shorter. Cillaeus (type-species: C. (X.) brachelytrus Fairmaire, 1880, by monotypy; other species, including the species described by F. Lechanteur in composition of Brachypeplus (Liparopeplus): C. (X.) bicolor Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.; C. (X.) camerounensis Paulian ct Villlers, 1940; C. (X.) elongatus Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.; C. (X.) ipsoides Grouvelle, 1899; C. (X.) leleupi Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.; C. (X.) nigricollis Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.; C. (X.) rotundicollis Lechanteur, 1955, comb, n.) subgenus
Cillaeus Laporte, 1835-Body flattened, more elongate and longer. (type-species: Cillaeus castaneus Laporte, 1835, here designated; other species: C. (C.) megacephalus Laporte, 1835; C. (C.) micros Grouvelle, 1913; C (C.) plagiatipennis (Grouvelle, 1906), comb. n. (described as Brachypeplus); C. (C.) subplagiatus Grouvelle, 1913)
Cillaeopsis Grouvelle, 1899, stat. n.-idem. Cillaeus (type species: C. (C.) kraatzi Grouvelle, 1899, here designated; other species: C. (C.) nitidulus Grouvelle, 1899) subgenus
#6
Body more elongate and narrow (subparallelsided); distance between metacoxae markedly less than that between mesocoxae; elytra with longitudinal row of sparse punctures or tubercles corresponding to rows of hairs; pronotum subquadrangular and with rounded corners, its posterior corners never projecting posteriorly; mesosternum with large depressions for anterior parts of mesofemora; antennal grooves distinctly curved
Paracillaeopsis Kirejtshuk, 2001-Body flattened, more elongate and longer. Cillaeus subgenus
→ 7-Body more or less elongate oval and wider; distance between metacoxae subequal to that between mesocoxae; pronotum markedly narrowed anteriorly or, if subquadrangular, with acute posterior corners projecting posteriorly; antennal grooves more or less subrectilinear, convergent.
#7
Brachypeplus Erichson, 1842Pronotum with clearly angular anterior and posterior corners or with rounded anterior and subacute posterior corners, less than twice as wide as long; mesosternum with large depressions for anterior parts of mesofemora. (typc-species: Brachypeplus planus Erichson, 1842, designated by Parsons, 1943; other species: B. (B.) aequalis (Walker, 1858); B. (A.) amplus Kirejtshuk, 2001; B. (B.) ater Grouvelle, 1892; B. (B.) bimaculatus Grouvelle, 1894; B. (B.) caffer Boheman, 1851; B. (B.) castanescens Grouvelle, 1912; B. (B.) congolensis Lechanteur, 1955; B. (B.) depressus Erichson, 1843; B. (B.) deyrollei Murray, 1864; B. (B.) frater Kraatz, 1895; B. (B.) latimargo Grouvelle, 1915; B. (B.) parallelus Murray, 1864; B. (B.) permixtus Grouvelle, 1908; B. (B.) pilloselus Murray, 1864)
→ 8-Pronotum with rounded anterior and posterior corners, at least twice as wide as long; mesosternum without depressions for anterior parts of mesofemora.
#8
Colopterus Erichson, 1842Prosternai process strongly curved along procoxae and not extended beyond posterior edge of prothorax; elytra with diffuse fine pubescence; dorsum with coarse and diffuse punctation (only with a weak trace of longitudinal rows of punctures), and with more or less smoothed interspaces between them.
Idosoronia Schaufuss, 1891-Prosternai process medially slightly curved along procoxae and distinctly extended beyond posterior edge of prothorax; elytra with partly squamose pubescence arranged in longitudinal rows; dorsum with obsolete punctation and tubercles on elytra arranged in longitudinal rows, sculpture nearly micro-granulate. (typc-species: I. picta Schaufuss, 1891, by monotype)
Enthaltene TaxaBrachypeplusCillaeopsis Cillaeus Colopterus Grouvellepeplus Idosoronia Leiopeplus Liparopeplus Paracillaeopsis Xanthopeplus
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